A bunion (also referred to as hallux valgus) is often described as a bump on the side of the big toe. But a bunion is more than that. The visible bump actually reflects changes in the bony framework of the front part of the foot. The big toe leans toward the second toe, rather than pointing straight ahead. This throws the bones out of alignment—producing the bunion’s bump.

Most often found on the inner foot near the big toe, but sometimes located on the fifth toe, bunions are a painful yet common condition caused by inflammation of the bursa. Bursa resides in the connective tissues of the bodies and is essentially a small fluid filled sac. The inflammation and thickening of these sacs creates a problematic bone formation that forces the toe out of alignment, and causes great discomfort.

If you are suffering from bunions, you are most likely familiar with the symptoms. Pain, redness and extreme sensitivity are to be expected, as bunion growth progresses and the affected toe is pushed out of alignment. If allowed to progress, bunions can make it difficult to walk, and eventually cause severe pain.

Three out of four Americans will experience a common foot problem in their lifetime. Therefore, you're not alone. These conditions can be painful and embarrassing. However, the vast majority of these ailments result from neglect, lack of awareness, and proper care. The podiatry professionals at the center for ankle, foot and wound care can help you recognize and treat common foot problems, and will keep your feet healthy and happy! Contact Dr. Joseph Picciotti at 609-704-5815, or email us here.